Mastering:
Definition: Mastering is the final step in the audio production process, where the mixed track is prepared for distribution by optimizing its overall sound and ensuring consistency across different playback systems.
Goals:
- Equalization: Making subtle adjustments to the overall frequency balance to ensure a balanced and polished sound.
- Compression: Controlling the dynamic range and ensuring a consistent volume level throughout the entire track.
- Limiting: Setting a maximum peak level to prevent distortion and prepare the track for various playback environments.
- Sequencing: Arranging the order of tracks in an album and ensuring smooth transitions between songs.
- Format and Quality: Converting the final mix into the appropriate format for distribution (CD, digital, vinyl) and ensuring optimal audio quality.